论文部分内容阅读
目的 探讨钢铁企业男性职工酒依赖状况及影响因素。方法 选择某钢铁企业部分车间 (焦化、炼钢、运输部、自控所 )男性职工进行问卷调查。结果 共收集 76 8份有效答卷 ,酒依赖 Audit量表筛查阳性率为 13.8%。单因素分析表明 :不同年龄、车间、工种、工龄、文化程度、经济状况、婚姻状况、夫妻感情等均对酒依赖筛查阳性率有明显影响 ,并存在显著性差异 ;吸烟与酒依赖筛查阳性关系密切。结论 酒依赖对健康的影响不容忽视
Objective To investigate the status of alcohol dependency of male workers in iron and steel enterprises and its influencing factors. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among male workers in some workshops (coking, steelmaking, transportation, self-control) of an iron and steel enterprise. Results A total of 76 8 valid questionnaires were collected. The positive rate of alcohol dependence on the Audit Scale was 13.8%. Univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in the positive rate of alcohol dependence screening among different age, workshop, type of work, length of service, educational level, economic status, marital status, marital relationship, etc. Smoking and alcohol dependence screening Positive close. Conclusion The impact of alcohol dependence on health can not be ignored