装备工业包括机械工业和电子工业两大部分 ,本文主要指机械工业部分。一、中国装备工业的现代化水平还比较低根据中国社会科学院课题组初步测定的“中国工业现代化水平指数”衡量机械工业的现代化水平 ,我们可以看到与发达国家的先进制造业相比差距还是非常大的。机械工业人均 Equipment industry, including machinery and electronics industry, two major parts, this article mainly refers to the machinery industry. I. The Modernization Level of China’s Equipment Industry Is Still Low According to the “Level of China’s Industrial Modernization Level” initially determined by the task force of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences to measure the level of modernization in the machinery industry, we can see that the gap with advanced manufacturing in developed countries is still very much big. Machinery industry per capita