试论中药区划与中药区划学的建立与发展(下)

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三、中国中药区划的建立与基本内容建国后,随着社会主义建设的发展,我国各地有关部门曾进行多次中药资源的综合性或专题性调查研究,为建立全国性或地方性中药区划积累了大量第一手资料。特别是1983年以来,遵照国务院第45次常务会议关于“对全国中药资源进行系统调查研究,制定发展规划”的决定,全国各地均以县为单位,按照国家制定的普查方案及实施细则,进行了有史以来最大规模的全面而系统的中药资源普查。在普查中,全国各省(市、区)、地(州、市、盟)、县(市、区、旗)都进行了中药区划,自下而上地形成了全国中药区划体系,为“中国中药区划”的建立奠定了坚实基础。在此基础上,全国中药资源普查领导小组办公室组织中药、区划等部门的专业人员,按照中药区划的原则、依据及研究范畴,充分发挥多学科、多部门的协作,注意突出区划地域性、综合性、宏观性三大特征,注意处理现状与远景、区划与规划、中药区划与行政区划筹关系,综合考虑所有相关因素,全国一盘棋地建立了“中国中药区划”。这是中医药学、农学、生态学、地理学、矿物学等多学科及中药、农业、 III. Establishment and Basic Contents of Chinese Medicinal Regional Division After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, with the development of socialist construction, relevant departments throughout China have conducted a number of comprehensive or topical surveys and researches on traditional Chinese medicine resources to build a nationwide or local Chinese medicine division. A lot of first-hand information. In particular, since 1983, in accordance with the decision of the 45th executive meeting of the State Council on “a systematic investigation and research on the resources of Chinese medicine throughout the country and the formulation of a development plan”, all counties across the country have taken units as a unit, in accordance with the census plans and implementation regulations formulated by the state. The largest comprehensive and systematic survey of traditional Chinese medicine resources in history. In the census, all provinces (cities, districts), prefectures (cities, districts, and confederations), counties (cities, districts, and flags), and counties (cities, districts, and flags) all carried out divisions of traditional Chinese medicine and formed a national system of Chinese medicine divisions from the bottom up. The establishment of Chinese medicine divisions has laid a solid foundation. On this basis, the National Office of Chinese Medicinal Resources Census Leading Group organizes professionals in the departments of traditional Chinese medicine and zoning to follow the principles, basis, and research scope of traditional Chinese medicine divisions, and give full play to multi-disciplinary and multi-sectoral collaborations, paying attention to regionalization and comprehensiveness of regionalization. Three characteristics of sexuality and macroeconomics, attention was paid to the status quo of processing, prospects, zoning and planning, relations between traditional Chinese medicine divisions and administrative divisions, and all relevant factors were taken into consideration. A “Chinese medicinal division” was established in a national game. This is a multidisciplinary discipline such as traditional Chinese medicine, agronomy, ecology, geography, and mineralogy, as well as traditional Chinese medicine, agriculture,
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