动词体是俄语教学的重点、难点,中国学生的用体问题十分突出,用体错误很多。虽然国内研究俄语动词体的论文很多,但它们多是对动词体本身的研究,与汉语的对比研究较少。而且,专门研究中国学生用体问题的文章还较少,因此,有必要对中国学生的用体问题进行系统的分析研究。 Verbal body is the focus of Russian teaching, the difficulty of Chinese students is very prominent body problems, many body errors. Although there are many papers about Russian verbs in China, most of them are studies on verbs and their comparisons with Chinese are few. Moreover, there are still a few articles devoted to studying the problem of Chinese students ’bodies. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a systematic analysis on the problems of Chinese students’ bodies.