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在上位抽象构式统辖下的详实句可能会以自我为中心邀约其他词语而发展为框架构式。本研究通过对宾语为heart和head的致使移动构式句(如:John laughed his head off.)进行调查证明了这一点。这两个下位构式以名词为常项借助转喻和隐喻识解以消解误配并提高其抽象度。这两个构式引申和扩容的独特方式在共时维度上展现能产构式承继网络的复杂性,在历时维度上揭示相关的构式调变和构式化。
The detailed sentences under the superlative abstractions may evolve into frame structures by soliciting other words on the self-centered basis. This study demonstrates this by conducting a survey of moving constructive sentences such as John laughed his head off. The two subordinate constructions use nouns as the common denominator to solve mismatches and increase their degree of abstraction by metonymy and metaphor. The unique ways in which these two constructs extend and expand show the complexity of the inheritance network in the synchronic dimension and reveal the related structural changes and constructions in the diachronic dimension.