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海南黎族由于地处偏远,依然拥有较为独立的社会生活形态,保存了较为传统的艺术展现方式和艺术特色,如绣面纹身、制作陶器、民间歌曲等。黎族的文化记录方式以口头为主,因此当地民歌中包含了黎族社会宝贵的文化内涵,是研究少数民族文化生活的重要依据。文章就黎族民歌产生的土壤和背景着手,探究黎族民歌的表现方式和艺术特征,并就相关歌曲进行赏析。
Due to its remoteness, Hainan Li people still have a relatively independent social life style and have preserved the traditional ways of displaying art and artistic features such as embroidered tattoos, pottery making and folk songs. The cultural records of Li nationality take the verbal as the main form, so local folk songs contain the valuable cultural connotation of the Li ethnic community, which is an important basis for studying the cultural life of ethnic minorities. The article starts with the soil and background of the Li folk songs, explores the performance style and artistic features of the Li folk songs, and appreciates the related songs.