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日本宪兵侵驻山东最早在1914年,第一次世界大战爆发后,日本趁德国在欧洲忙于战事之际,出兵山东,侵占青岛,设宪兵总部于青岛,统一指挥胶东一带的宪兵机构。1922年,青岛归还中国,青岛宪兵总部自行撤销,1937年“七七事变’之后,日军沿津浦线南下,直逼山东,12月27日占领济南,设济南宪兵队于经三路“上海银行”旧址,开始了对山东人民的血腥镇压。 济南宪兵队隶属设在北京的日本宪兵司令部,受驻鲁日军十二军参谋部指挥。1938年5、6月间,随着日军全面占领山东,日本在各个城市和重要县城都设置了宪兵机构。为了统一协调山东的宪兵部队,1938年7月,日军设
Japan Gendarmerie Invading Shandong Province As early as 1914, after the outbreak of the First World War, Japan took the opportunity to send troops to Shandong and invaded Qingdao and set up the headquarters of the gendarmerie in Qingdao, and unifiedly directed the gendarmerie agency in the Jiaodong area while Germany was busy in the war in Europe. In 1922, when Qingdao returned to China, the Qingdao military police headquarters revoked itself. After the “Incident of July 7” in 1937, the Japanese army moved southward along the Jinpu line to reach Shandong. On December 27, it occupied Jinan and set up a Jinan military police force on the 3rd Road “Bank of Shanghai ”Site, began a bloody suppression of the people of Shandong Jinan Gendarmerie under the Japanese military gendarmerie headquarters in Beijing, under the command of the 12th Army of the Japanese army commander in 1938 May and June, with the Japanese occupation of Shandong , Japan set up a military police unit in various cities and important counties.In order to unify and coordinate Shandong’s gendarmerie forces, in July 1938 the Japanese Army