现代汉语感叹句与另一个小句搭配有七种搭配模式。研究结果表明,这七种搭配模式,最常见的是形成因果关系,其次是形成突转关系。从语义关系多样性的角度来看,以“陈述+感叹”模式组配的复句或句群,句间语义关系最为丰富;而以“感叹+祈使”或“祈使+感叹”模式组配的复句或句群,句间语义关系最为单一,都是因果关系。 There are seven collocation patterns in modern Chinese exclamations with another clause. The results show that these seven collocation patterns, the most common is the formation of causal relationship, followed by the formation of a sudden relationship. From the perspective of the diversity of semantic relations, semantic relationships among sentences are the most abundant in the complex sentences or sentence groups that are grouped in the pattern of “statement + sigh ”; while “sigh + pray” or “ Sigh ”mode group with the complex sentence or sentence group, the semantic relations between the most single, are causal relationship.