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史前沙丘遗址主要指分布于沿海或岛屿的沙滩、沙堤、沙洲上的新石器时代遗址。在我国主要见于东南沿海地区。由于沙丘遗址分布的局限性及文化内涵的特异,对于这一类型遗址的发掘报告和研究性论文还较少。近几年来,我们在深圳咸头岭、大黄沙,香港东湾诸遗址进行了有目的、有计划的发掘,并且在深圳、珠海、香港等地进行了考古调查。本文试图通过对深、珠和港、澳地区沙丘遗址的分析,将这一类型遗址的文化特点及相关问题作一研究,以期引起考古界的重视。一、环珠江口沙丘遗址的区域和特点在环珠江口的深圳、珠海和香港、澳门一带,沙丘遗址的分布比较广泛。深圳除大黄沙、咸头岭遗址外,还有分布于大鹏湾的大梅沙、小梅沙、下洞、水
Prehistoric sand dunes mainly refers to the Neolithic sites that are distributed along the coasts or island beaches, sand embankments and sandbanks. Mainly seen in our country in the southeast coastal areas. Due to the limitation of the distribution of dune sites and the specific cultural connotations, there are still few excavation reports and research papers on this type of sites. In recent years, we have conducted targeted and planned excavations at sites in the town of Salt Tau, Grand Rapids and East Bay of Hong Kong. We conducted archaeological surveys in Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Hong Kong. This article tries to study the cultural characteristics of this type of sites and related issues through the analysis of the dune sites in Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong and Macao regions, with a view to arousing the attention of the archeological community. First, the Pearl River estuary dune ruins of the region and features In the Pearl River estuary in Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Hong Kong and Macao, the distribution of dune sites more extensive. Apart from the large yellow sand and the site of the salt water head ridge in Shenzhen, there are Dameisha, Xiaomeisha, Xiaodong and Xiandong