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1.语言与文化的关系语言与文化密不可分。语言是文化的一部分,是文化的载体,是反映文化的一面镜子。而文化制约着语言的形式,文化的差异在很大程度上影响这语言的差异,两者之间相互渗透,相互作用,任何形式的语言都有其文化内涵。中国文化对中文,英美文化对英语都有极为巨大的影响,而这种影响又会在很大程度上影响中国的英语教学。对于非专业的学生学习英语,就要求必须对英美文化有一定的了解,熟悉中英文化的差异。
1. The relationship between language and culture Language and culture are inseparable. Language is a part of culture, a carrier of culture and a mirror reflecting culture. The culture restricts the form of language. The difference of culture affects the difference of language to a great extent. The two are interpenetrated and interact with each other, and every form of language has its own cultural connotation. Chinese culture has a tremendous impact on Chinese, Anglo-American culture and English, which in turn will greatly affect China’s English teaching. For non-professional students to learn English, they must have a certain understanding of Anglo-American culture, be familiar with the differences between Chinese and English cultures.