侦查权事关控制犯罪和人权保障两大价值目标实现。宪政背景下,正确理解侦查权的性质,对侦查权的合理配置和运行极为重要。强化正当程序和人权保障理念、合理配置侦查权、妥善规定配套措施是完善侦查权的基本策略。 The Right to Investigate Criminal Control and Protection of Human Rights Two Objectives of Value Realization. Under the constitutional government background, it is very important to correctly understand the nature of the investigative power and to reasonably configure and operate the investigative power. To strengthen the concept of due process and human rights protection, rationally allocate the investigative powers and properly provide for supporting measures are the basic strategies for improving the investigative powers.