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目前栽培金针菇一般都用棉子壳和木屑。为了广辟培养料资源,笔者进行了玉米芯、大豆秸混合料栽培金针菇试验,1991年1月投料300kg,用500g 容量的罐头瓶栽培3000瓶到3月30日为止,共收鲜菇302.5kg,生物效率达100%。现将本项技术介绍如下。(一)配料和发酵玉米芯40%(粉碎成10mm 大的颗粒),大豆秸粉30%,麸皮23%,石膏粉2%,生石灰3%,白糖1%,硫酸镁1%,水150%。拌匀后堆成圆柱形,覆塑料薄膜,发酵,当料温达60℃时翻堆,复堆后升高到60℃时就可以散堆装瓶。
Currently cultivated Flammulina commonly used cotton seed shells and wood chips. In order to broaden the cultivation of materials resources, the author conducted a corn cob, soybean straw mixture cultivation Flammulina velutipes experiment, in January 1991 feeding 300kg, with 500g capacity bottles of 3000 bottles of cultivation until March 30, received a total of fresh mushrooms 302.5kg , Biological efficiency of 100%. Now this technology is introduced below. (A) Ingredients and fermented corncobs 40% (crushed into 10mm large particles), soybean straw 30%, bran 23%, gypsum powder 2%, lime 3%, sugar 1%, magnesium sulfate 1%, water 150 %. After mixing well, the reactor is stacked into a cylindrical shape and coated with plastic film. When the temperature reaches 60 ° C, it is turned over, and after stacking it is raised to 60 ° C, it can be packed in bulk.