政治家叔向为了批评韩宣子忧贫不忧德,委婉地采取了特殊的方式——贺.《叔向贺贫》记载了他这一言行.这篇文章“贺”字居要,抓住“贺”字就抓住了理解这篇文章的纲领,握住了这篇文章的枢纽。首先,“贺”字造成了全文的悬念,抓住“贺”字,就能引学生入胜.“宣子忧贫,叔向贺之。”摆出了尖锐的矛盾.一是事实本身的矛盾 The politician uncle embarrassedly took a special approach in order to criticize Han Xuanzi for worrying about poverty and grief - He said. “Uncle to the Poor” recorded his words and deeds. The article “He” was in the main, grabbed “He ”The word has grasped the program of understanding this article and has grasped the pivot of this article." First of all, the word “he” caused the suspense of the full text. Grasping the word “he” can lead students to victory. “Xuan Zi is worried about the poor, and the uncle turns to He Zhi.” The sharp contradictions are presented. The first is the contradiction of the fact itself.