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冷战结束以来,以“大地之子”为主要口号的土著话语在众多非洲国家兴起。具体表现是程度不同的仇外、排外事件,甚至是大规模的暴力冲突,成为当代非洲民族主义演进的重要趋势之一。土著话语是在经济全球化和政治自由化背景下出现的,与非洲国家中的新恩庇主义的崩溃、年轻人和其他社会群体的边缘化密切相关。土著话语的特征是排外而非包容的,因而严重影响到非洲民族国家的建构进程。
Since the end of the Cold War, indigenous discourse, with the slogan of “Son of the Earth,” has risen in many African countries. The concrete manifestation is the xenophobic and xenophobic incidents of evenness and even violent conflicts on a large scale, which have become one of the important trends in the evolution of nationalism in contemporary Africa. Indigenous discourse emerged in the context of economic globalization and political liberalization, closely related to the collapse of neo-nogginism in African countries and the marginalization of young people and other social groups. The features of indigenous discourse are xenophobic rather than inclusive and thus seriously affect the process of building the nation-state in Africa.