论文部分内容阅读
技术性贸易壁垒是一国保护本国贸易和相关产业的重要手段。在所有产品中,食品安全是最让人关注的,对食品的技术性要求也是各国重视的一个方面。欧盟是我国最大的贸易伙伴,其对食品安全的重视程度也相当高,运用技术性措施也相当娴熟,堪称典型,其必然影响我国食品出口。因此研究欧盟技术性贸易壁垒对我国食品出口的影响具有相当大的意义。2009年12月8日全球三大评级公司下调希腊主权评级,宣布了欧洲债务危机的到来。2010年起欧洲其他国家也开始陷入危机,希腊已非危机主角,整个欧盟都受到债务危机困扰。本文将利用引力模型探索包含欧洲债务危机因素在内的欧盟技术性贸易壁垒对我国食品出口的影响,并针对产生的影响提出建议。
Technical barriers to trade is an important means of protecting a country’s trade and related industries. In all products, food safety is the most concern, the technical requirements of food is also one aspect of the importance of all countries. The EU is China’s largest trading partner. Its emphasis on food safety is also very high. The use of technical measures is also quite skillful and exemplary, which will inevitably affect China’s food exports. Therefore, the study of the EU’s technical barriers to trade on the impact of China’s food exports is of great significance. December 8, 2009 Three global rating agencies downgraded Greece’s sovereign rating, announcing the arrival of the European debt crisis. Since 2010, other countries in Europe have begun to fall into crisis. Greece is not the protagonist of the crisis. The entire EU is plagued by the debt crisis. This article will use gravitation model to explore the EU’s technical barriers to trade, including the debt crisis in Europe, the impact on China’s food exports, and make recommendations for the impact.