论文部分内容阅读
目的分析一起输入性登革热疫情的发病、处置过程,为制定疾病控制措施提供参考。方法对疫情进行流行病学调查,采用全国登革热监测方案对病人血清进行抗体快速检测和PCR核酸检测。结果 3名患者在菲律宾旅游回国后,出现登革热症状,血样检测登革热病毒核酸阳性3人、IgM抗体阳性1人、IgG抗体均阴性。结论此起疫情为输入性登革热疫情。应加强对医务人员的培训,加强外环境整治及蚊媒的监测,防止输入疫情的发生。
Objective To analyze the incidence and disposal of imported dengue fever and provide references for the development of disease control measures. Methods Epidemiological survey was conducted on the epidemic situation, and the rapid detection of antibody and detection of PCR nucleic acid were performed on the serum of patients by using the national dengue monitoring program. Results Three patients returned to the Philippines with dengue fever symptoms. Three blood samples were positive for dengue virus nucleic acid, one was IgM antibody positive and the other was IgG antibody negative. Conclusion This outbreak is imported dengue fever. The training of medical staff should be stepped up to improve the monitoring of external environment and mosquito vectors and prevent the occurrence of epidemic.