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月季常用的繁殖方法是扦插,但这种方法不适宜繁殖不易扦插成活的杂种茶香类月季品种。我们探索出的月季多圃配套快速繁育技术,把传统生产上扦插和嫁接方法结合起来,利用蔷薇扦插易生根的特性和芽接繁殖速度快的特点,在蔷薇枝条上分段接上月季良种芽,在育苗基地采用采穗圃、砧木圃、繁殖圃多圃配套新体制,达到了快速繁殖的目的,繁殖圃系数与组织培养相当,是常规生产的50倍以上。此外,结合嫁接实践,我们还总结出了改进型芽接法。
The common breeding method of rose is cuttage, but this method is not suitable for propagation of hard-cut hybrid hybrid tea rose varieties. We have explored the fast growing technology of the multi-nursery roses in combination with the traditional production of cutting and grafting methods, the use of the characteristics of rose cuttings easily rooted and reproduce the characteristics of rapid propagation, rose branches in turn connected to the rose seed, In the nursery base using spike nursery, rootstock nursery, nursery nursery multi-nursery supporting the new system, to achieve the purpose of rapid breeding, reproductive nursery coefficient and tissue culture, is more than 50 times the conventional production. In addition, combined with the practice of grafting, we also summarize the improved budding method.