论文部分内容阅读
张载“和”思想的特质体现为从万物一气,天地万物之间相互“感通”的角度阐述天地万物之间的和谐。“感通”首先发生在宇宙论层面,“太和所谓道”即为阴阳之气感通化生万物之道。其次,宇宙万物生成后,“天地位、万物育”的大和世界也通过“感通”来实现。最后,圣人通过个人修行与教化发挥感之道,感动民心走出一己的形气之私造成的人与人、人与物之间的隔阂与对立,建立起与他者的联通。张载“和”思想为现代社会通过人文教化发挥感之道感动、和合人心,建设和谐社会、和谐世界提供了哲学理论依据。
The trait of Zhang Zai’s thought is that it expounds the harmony among all things in the world from the perspective of all things being in harmony with each other. “Thoroughfare ” first occurred in the cosmological level, “so-called Taoism” is the sense of yin and yang of Qi Tonghua all things. Second, after the creation of all things in the universe, the “Great Place” and “Heavenly Earth Positions and All Things” have also been realized through “Thoroughfare ”. Finally, the Sage exerts a sense of feeling through individual cultivation and enlightenment, touching the estrangement and confrontation between people and people and people created by the selfishness and selfishness of the people, and establishing the communication with others. Zhang Zai’s thoughts on “and” provided the philosophical basis for modern society to move through the sense of bringing humanity into full play and harmony with the human heart, building a harmonious society and a harmonious world.