一、引言信息化时代的到来,全国掀起了信息素养研究热潮。1979年美国信息产业协会将信息素养解释为:人们知道在解决问题时利用信息的技术和技能。我们今天所说的信息素养是从计算机和其他信息源中获取信息、评价信息和组织信息的能力应用。简而言之,就是人们对信息的获取、分析、加工、评价、创新、传播等方面的能力。信息素养的内涵十分丰富,主要内涵可以归纳为信息意识、信息能力和信息道德三方面素 I. Introduction The advent of the information age has brought a wave of information literacy research across the country. In 1979, the American Information Industry Association interpreted information literacy as: People know the techniques and skills to use information in problem solving. The information literacy we are talking about today is the ability to access information, evaluate information, and organize information from computers and other sources of information. In short, people’s ability to acquire, analyze, process, evaluate, innovate, and disseminate information. The connotation of information literacy is very rich, the main connotation can be summarized as three aspects of information awareness, information ability and information ethics