【摘 要】
:
A hybrid material of carbon microspheres (CMSs) with Ag decoration (Ag/CMSs) was developed. Poly (3-hexylthiophene):Ag/CMSs composite iflm was prepared by spin-coating. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infr
【机 构】
:
Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Tec
【出 处】
:
武汉理工大学学报(材料科学版)(英文版)
论文部分内容阅读
A hybrid material of carbon microspheres (CMSs) with Ag decoration (Ag/CMSs) was developed. Poly (3-hexylthiophene):Ag/CMSs composite iflm was prepared by spin-coating. Scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis and cyclic voltammetry were employed to analyze the morphologies, structures, thermal properties and energy levels of Ag/CMSs. The optical property of the composite iflms was characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry and fluorescent spectrometry. The results indicate that silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs,d = 10-20 nm) are distributed on the surface of CMSs. LUMO and HOMO energy levels of Ag/CMSs are-3.97 and-5.52 eV, below the vacuum energy level, respectively, indicating that it is feasible to use Ag/CMSs as an electron acceptor. Ag NPs are blended into the active layer to trigger localized surface plasmon resonance, and consequently enhance light harvesting. The coupling of surface plasmons and excitons increased the probability of exciton dissociation.
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