物理实验既是中学物理教学的重要内容,也是学习研究物理的重要手段,更是高考能力考查的重要方面。近几年高考物理实验题重点已由过去单纯考查实验知识转到考查学生独立完成实验的能力和迁移能力。考查运用所学的实验原理和实验方法来解决新情景下的实验问题,强调培养学生设计和 Physics experiment is not only an important content of middle school physics teaching, but also an important means to study and study physics. It is also an important aspect of examination ability of college entrance examination. In recent years, the focus of physics experiments in college entrance examinations has shifted from simply examining experimental knowledge to examining the ability of students to complete experiments independently and to migrate. Examine the experimental principles and experimental methods used to solve the experimental problems in the new situation, emphasizing the development of student design and