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(一)一个国家采用哪种炼钢方法最为适当?应根据这个国家的实际情况和资源条件来决定。这正是一个国家钢铁工业建设方针的决策所在。钢铁工业是一切工业发展的基础,也是农业机械化发展的基础。因而,如何使我国在最短期间内生产大量廉价的钢,供给工业和农业的需要,这是我国目前钢的生产计划上的大问题,也是我国今后钢铁工业发展的主要方向问题。此外,我国农业合作化运动的蓬勃开展,其结果必然导致农业生产的大规模机械化和生产率的空前提
(A) What kind of steelmaking method is most appropriate for a country? It should be decided according to the actual conditions and resources in this country. This is precisely the policy of a national steel industry construction policy. Iron and steel industry is the basis of all industrial development, but also the basis for the development of agricultural mechanization. Therefore, how to make our country produce a large amount of cheap steel in the shortest period and supply industrial and agricultural needs is a major issue in our country’s present steel production planning. It is also the main direction for the development of China’s steel industry in the future. In addition, the vigorous development of China’s agricultural cooperation movement will inevitably lead to the unprecedented large-scale mechanization and productivity of agricultural production