本文通过对带边框钢筋砼低矮墙开竖缝与不开竖缝的试验研究，探讨了带边框开竖缝的钢筋砼低矮墙的抗震性能、承戴能力和极限变形能力。试验结果表明，在带边框的整体墙板上开竖缝，能够大大改善整体墙的极限变形能力和耗能能力，而且开竖缝墙具有刚度大、后期变形稳定的特点。 This paper explores the seismic performance, wearability and ultimate deformation ability of the reinforced concrete low wall with framed vertical joints through the experimental study of the vertical joints with the framed reinforced concrete and the vertical joints. The test results show that the vertical seams on the whole wall panel with a border can greatly improve the ultimate deformation capacity and energy dissipation capacity of the whole wall. Moreover, the open seam wall has the characteristics of high rigidity and stable deformation in the later period.