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目前民用建筑工程中的质量检查靠目测,部分工程用仪器仪表测定,允许公差一般是cm,mm级,故精度并不高。民用建筑中的电气安装工程质量检查,和其它专业一样,按单位、分部、分项工程划分。检查方法有自检、互检、联检等形式。遵循《电气装置安装工程施工及验收规范》,各安装单位又编制了一些实施细则。从50年代起,大致按此办法进行检查验收。一、建筑电气工程质量检查的现状过去有的工程检查往往只重视表观,诸如安装高度要一致,明装工程要求横平、竖直、牢固。例如检查开关盒、插座盒的安装高度,用尺量和目测,以抽查10个点为一个项目。若有>1cm的差错,就须将开关盒从
At present, the quality inspection in civil construction projects depends on visual inspection, and some projects are measured with instruments and meters. The allowable tolerance is generally cm, mm, so the accuracy is not high. The quality inspection of electrical installation engineering in civil buildings is the same as other majors, and is divided into units, divisions, and sub-projects. Inspection methods include self inspection, mutual inspection, and joint inspection. Following the “Code for Construction and Acceptance of Electrical Installation Engineering”, each installation unit has also compiled some implementation rules. From the 50’s, inspections and inspections were generally conducted according to this method. First, the status quo of construction electrical engineering quality inspection In the past, some engineering inspections only attached importance to appearance, such as the installation height must be the same, the surface installation project requires a horizontal, vertical and firm. For example, check the mounting height of the switch box and the socket box, and use a ruler and visual inspection to check 10 points for one item. If there is a >1cm error, the switch box must be