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通过运用Citespace软件对2010-2015年web of science核心数据库的641条文献记录和中国知网的946条疟疾监测文献进行科学知识图谱分析。国外疟疾监测的关键主题词有“恶性疟原虫”、“传播”等10个,关键节点文献9篇,共形成了“发病”“控制”“疟疾研究”“传播”“防御”等研究聚类7个。“间歇性治疗”、“重症疟疾”、“热带气候”等是近五年疟疾研究的前沿热点。“监测”、“流动人口”、“疫情”、“恶性疟原虫”等也是中国近5年来的研究热点。目前国外对于疟疾监测的研究集中于疟疾的病原学、流行病学、预防与治疗研究;监测仍然是当前的研究重点,进入消除疟疾阶段的中国,在疟疾监测能力及其成本效益等方面研究有待加强。
Through the use of Citespace software on 2010-2015 web of science core database of 641 records and CNKI 946 malaria surveillance literature scientific knowledge map analysis. The key words of malaria surveillance in foreign countries are 10 such as “Plasmodium falciparum”, “spread” and 9 key node literatures, forming a total of “maladies”, “controls”, “malaria research” “Spread ” “defense ” and other research cluster 7. Intermittent treatment, severe malaria, tropical climate are the hot frontiers of malaria research in the recent five years. “Monitoring ”, “floating population ”, “epidemic situation ”, “Plasmodium falciparum ” is also China’s research hotspot in the past five years. At present, the research on malaria surveillance in foreign countries focuses on the research of etiology, epidemiology, prevention and treatment of malaria. Monitoring is still the focus of current research, and it is still to be studied in malaria surveillance capacity and cost-effectiveness in China in the phase of eliminating malaria. strengthen.