日本企业的“中国+1”海外直接投资战略是日本经济产业发展以及对外直接投资政策在亚洲,尤其是中国和东南亚国家的重要体现。这一战略可以追溯到战后日本经济振兴时期日本政府制定的经济产业政策和企业海外投资战略。另外,日本企业选择在东南亚推行“中国+1”海外投资战略具有特殊的地缘政治经济背景。尽管日本企业十余年来在东南亚积极地推行“中国+1”海外投资战略,推动这一战略在亚洲尤其是东南亚的布局和进展,但中国在日本企业海外直接投资战略中的“必选项”地位始终无可取代。 The “Chinese + 1” overseas direct investment strategy of Japanese enterprises is an important manifestation of Japan’s economic and industrial development as well as its foreign direct investment policies in Asia, especially in China and Southeast Asian countries. This strategy can be traced back to the economic and industrial policies and corporate overseas investment strategies formulated by the Japanese government during the post-war Japan’s economic revival. In addition, Japanese companies choose to implement “China +1” overseas investment strategy in Southeast Asia has a special geopolitical economic background. Although Japanese companies are aggressively pursuing a “China + 1” overseas investment strategy in Southeast Asia in more than a decade and are promoting the layout and progress of this strategy in Asia and especially in Southeast Asia, the “China’s overseas direct investment strategy in Japan” Mandatory "status is always irreplaceable.