自从八十年代初期以来,我国多数高等院校英语专业要求四年级本科学生撰写毕业论文,论文合格即授予学士学位。硕士研究生则必须撰写硕士论文。不论是四年级本科生还是硕士研究生,由于在学期间缺乏正确的学习和研究方法的训练,在撰写论文时,往往不知从何入手,即或勉强成文时,也往 Since the early 1980s, most of the English majors in colleges and universities require fourth-year undergraduates to write their dissertations. The thesis is awarded to a bachelor’s degree. Master students must write a master’s thesis. Whether a fourth year undergraduates or master’s graduate students, due to the lack of proper training in learning and research methods during the study period, when writing papers, often do not know where to start, or barely written, but also to