论文部分内容阅读
以目的原则理论,言语行为理论和会话合作原则为理论基础,建立了目的、话语策略和话语行为的会话分析模型,并基于此模型分析警察讯问过程中的话语结构和问话策略。研究发现:在程序性问话阶段,警察通常使用直接指向目的的问话,问答对应结构简单,多是Q-R对应;在实体性问话阶段,由于问答双方目的冲突激烈,警察会根据不同的语境采取威胁、劝诱、友情、打断、预设、迂回等问话策略,以期获取犯罪嫌疑人的合作,实现问话目的,问答对应结构变得复杂化、多样化。
Based on the principles of purpose, verbal behavior and conversational cooperation, this paper establishes a conversational analysis model of purpose, discourse strategy and discourse behavior. Based on this model, we analyze the discourse structure and questioning tactics of police interrogation. The study found that during the procedural interrogation stage, the police usually use the direct-to-question question. The question-answer correspondence structure is simple and mostly corresponds to the QR. In the substantive interrogation stage, due to the intense conflict of purpose between the two parties, the police will according to different terms Habitat adopted threats, persuasion, friendship, interruption, presupposition and circuitous tactics such as interrogation, in order to obtain the cooperation of suspects and achieve the purpose of interrogation. The structure of question-answering correspondence becomes complicated and diversified.