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攀缘植物由于本身所具有的特殊习性,在城市垂直绿化中起着重要作用。我国具有较高观赏价值的攀缘植物有110种,而在东北寒冷地区,适合生长的攀缘植物并不十分丰富,仅有10余种。但有几种极适应在东北地区生长的攀缘植物,它们不仅具有较高的观赏价值,而且栽培容易,管理粗放,费用低,适合大范围栽植,在其他方面如地被、药用和食用等方面也有利用价值。爬山虎别名地锦、爬墙虎,葡萄科爬山虎属落叶藤本。喜阴、耐寒、耐旱、耐贫瘠,适应性和抗逆性强,生长迅速,属吸附类植物,攀缘能力极强,极适合墙面和裸露岩石绿化。4月上旬萌芽展叶,花期6月,花淡黄绿色,果实10月成熟。用播种、扦插和压条繁殖,春秋播
Climbing plants play an important role in vertical urban greening because of their special habits. There are 110 species of climbing plants with high ornamental value in China. In the cold regions of northeast China, the climbing plants suitable for growth are not very rich, with only 10 species. However, there are several climbers that are very suitable for growing in the northeast region. They not only have high ornamental value, but also have the advantages of easy cultivation, extensive management, low cost, suitable for large-scale planting, and others such as geology, medicinal and edible There are also areas of value. Viburnum alias to Kam, climbing wall tiger, grape section is a deciduous vine ivy. Xi yin, cold, drought, poor resistance, adaptability and resistance to strong, rapid growth, is an adsorbent plant, climbing ability, very suitable for the green walls and exposed rocks. In early April budding leaves, flowering in June, flower yellowish green, fruit mature in October. With sowing, cutting and batching propagation, spring and autumn broadcast