高血压性脑出血患者多为发病急,来势凶猛,是造成死亡和致残的常见疾病。经手术治疗或保守治疗后多数遗有不同程度的偏瘫和失语症,常导致患者生活不能自理、丧失劳动能力,不但给社会和家庭带来沉重的精神及经济负担,更影响患者的生存质量。由于生理上改变影响到心理上的变异,护 Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage, mostly acute onset, ferocious, is a common cause of death and disability. After surgical treatment or conservative treatment, most left with varying degrees of hemiplegia and aphasia, often leading to patients unable to take care of themselves, loss of ability to work, not only to the community and families to bring a heavy mental and financial burden, but also affect the quality of life of patients. As the physiological changes affect the psychological variation, care