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中央教育体制改革的决定,具有重大的战略意义,改革的目的是培养具有“三个面向”的“创造型人才”。创造型人才素质的智力核心是创造思维的发展。“封闭式”和“填鸭式”的传统教育思想和教学方法,弊端就在于堵塞了学生创造思维的发展,限制了学生的丰富联想,抑制了学生积极思维不可少的感情调动,正如中央教育体制改革决定指出的;传统教育只教育学生适应环境,而忽视了学生改造环境的素质培
The decision to reform the central education system is of great strategic significance. The purpose of the reform is to cultivate “creative talents” with “three aspects.” The intellectual core of the quality of creative talents is the development of creative thinking. The disadvantages of the traditional closed-education and spoon-feeding education ideas and teaching methods are that they obstruct the development of students’ creative thinking, limit the students’ rich associations, and inhibit the emotional mobility of students’ positive thinking, just like the central education system. The reform decision pointed out that traditional education only educates students to adapt to the environment while neglecting the quality of students’ transformation of the environment.