一鲁迅身后被诟病最多的,乃其思想的破坏力给后来的中国带来负面的影响。其思想的革命性元素,成了自由主义学者指责的“瑕疵”。这些都集中到鲁迅晚年的左转,许多学者认为那是向苏联的投降,不幸将个人主义放弃了。王元化不无遗憾地说,五四那代人的激进可能是后来文学偏执的导因,在王元化看来,激进的后果,文化真的发生了不可逆转的变化,那结果是更为荒凉的图景出现了。1 One Lu Xun was the most criticized behind, but the destructive power of his ideas to later China have a negative impact. The revolutionary element of thought became the “flaw” blamed by liberal scholars. These are all concentrated on the left turn of Lu Xun’s later years, and many scholars think it is a surrender to the Soviet Union. Unfortunately, they have given up individualism. Regrettably, Wang Yuanhua said that the May Fourth generation’s radical might have been the reason for later literary paranoid. In Wang Yuanhua’s view, the radical consequences and culture really took an irreversible turn. As a result, the picture was even more bleak Appeared. 1