目的探讨厂矿社区居民急救知识培训的方法。方法选择两个厂矿小区作为研究对象,将培训对象分为观察组和对照组,用两种不同的培训方法进行急救知识的业余培训,比较两组的培训效果。结果培训后两组培训对象成绩皆有提高,但观察组优于对照组。结论只要培训方法得当,厂矿社区居民能够掌握必要的急救知识。 Objective To explore the methods of training first aid knowledge of factory and community residents. Methods Two factories and mines area were chosen as the research object, the training objects were divided into observation group and control group, two kinds of training methods were used to carry out the training of first aid knowledge, and the training effects of two groups were compared. Results After training, the performance of both training objects improved, but the observation group was better than the control group. Conclusion As long as the training method is proper, the residents in factories and mines can master the necessary first aid knowledge.