季米特里·季米特里耶维奇·萧斯塔科维奇,作曲家,钢琴家,教育家和音乐活动者,一九○六年十月二十五日生于彼得堡一个工程师的家庭里。童年时代便在母亲的教育下学习钢琴和音乐,一九二三年毕业于彼得格勒音乐院尼古拉耶夫教授的钢琴班,一九二五年毕业于斯坦比尔格教授的作曲班,并曾向格拉祖诺夫学习过作曲。一九二六年开始了作曲家的生活,到目前,已创作了十个交响乐以及「相逢」、 Dimitri Dimitrijevich Shostakovich, composer, pianist, educator and music activist, was born on October 25, 1906 in Petersburg, an engineer’s Family He learned piano and music from his motherhood in his childhood. He graduated from piano class of Professor Nikolaev in Petrograd in 1923, graduated from Steinberger’s composition class in 1925, He studied composition with Grazunov. The composer’s life began in 1926. So far, ten symphonies and “reunion” have been created,