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很久以来,世界各国都十分注重军犬的作用,很多国家设有军犬学校用以培养巡逻犬、通讯犬、战地救护犬、携弹犬等。据考证,军犬拥有2400多年的军龄,可谓功绩累累。第一次世界大战期间,用于传递情报、驮运弹药和搜救伤员的军犬超过5万条,7000多条军犬牺牲在战场上。第二次世界大战期间,25万条军犬直接为战争服务。进入21世纪后,军犬的作用从直接进攻转变为辅助进攻。不管武器装备怎样发展,军犬将继续与军人同行。今年是农历狗年,也许人们对犬类特别是军犬会更感兴趣。
For a long time, all countries in the world have paid great attention to the role of military dogs. Many countries have a military dog school to train patrol dogs, communication dogs, field rescue dogs and carrying dogs. According to research, army dog has more than 2,400 years of military service, can be described as merit. During WWI, more than 50,000 military dogs were used to transmit intelligence, pack ammunition and search and rescue the wounded, and more than 7,000 military dogs were sacrificed on the battlefield. During the Second World War, 250,000 dogs served directly for the war. Into the 21st century, the role of military dogs from direct attack to assist the attack. No matter how the development of weapons and equipment, military dogs will continue to walk with soldiers. This year is the Year of the Dog, and maybe people are even more interested in dogs, especially dogs.