一、瑞士职业培训的基本情况 瑞士的职业培训体系和机制是在一个多世纪以前的行业协会的学徒培训基础上发展起来的,现已成为瑞士经济生活的重要组成部分。目前,瑞士共有职业学校和培训中心333所,在校生l6万人。另外,在瑞士6万多个企业中,有40％的企业每年还要招收一部分学徒。瑞士的职业学校和职业培训中心遍布全国各地,所设专业覆盖各行各业,企业新招工人基本上来源于职业学校和职业培训 First, the basic situation of vocational training in Switzerland Switzerland’s vocational training system and mechanism is based on more than a century ago, based on the apprenticeship training of industry associations has become an important part of Switzerland’s economic life. At present, there are 333 vocational schools and training centers in Switzerland with 16,000 students. In addition, 40% of the more than 60,000 Swiss companies have to recruit a few apprentices each year. The vocational schools and vocational training centers in Switzerland are spread all over the country and cover a wide range of industries. The new recruits are mainly from vocational schools and vocational training