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近几年,我国公共危机事件频发,政府也越来越感受到公共危机管理带来的巨大压力。在社会治理背景下,公民参与必然被引入到公共危机管理中来。现阶段,公民参与公共危机管理与过去相比,在深度和广度上有了很大进步,但与现实需要还有一定差距。本文以5.12汶川大地震中的公民参与为例,分析当前我国公民参与公共危机管理的新特点和不足,希望能为公共危机管理中公民参与的发展提供一些建议。
In recent years, frequent public crises in our country have also made the government feel the tremendous pressure brought by the public crisis management. In the context of social governance, citizen participation must be introduced into public crisis management. At this stage, the public participation in public crisis management has made great progress in depth and breadth compared with the past, but there is still a gap with the actual needs. Taking the citizen participation in the 5.12 Wenchuan earthquake as an example, this article analyzes the new features and shortcomings of our citizens participating in the public crisis management and hopes to provide some suggestions for the development of citizen participation in the public crisis management.