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从1988年开始在毛乌素沙地和库布其沙漠推广“飞机播种造林治沙”技术。8年累计飞播造林10.33万hm2,取得良好的经济、社会和生态效益。经过对8年飞播数据的处理,总结出适宜飞播的播区植被盖度为3%~10%、地下水埋深0.5~10m、沙丘高度在15m以下、沙丘密度在0.6以下,适宜飞播植物为杨柴、籽蒿、沙打旺混播。每公顷播量为6.75kg,其中杨柴3.375kg,籽蒿2.025kg,沙打旺1.35kg。
Since 1988, the “Aircraft Seeding and Forest Management” technology has been promoted in the Mu Us Desert and the Kubuqi Desert. In the past 8 years, a total of 103,300 hm2 of aerial sowing and afforestation has been achieved, achieving good economic, social and ecological benefits. After eight years of airborne data processing, it is concluded that the sowing area suitable for aerial seeding has vegetation cover of 3% -10%, groundwater depth of 0.5-10m, dune height of 15m or less and dune density of 0.6 or less, which is suitable Aerial plant sowing Yang Chai, Artemisia, Astragalus mix. The sowing rate per hectare is 6.75kg, of which 3.375kg of Yangchai, 2.025kg of Artemisia selengensis and 1.35kg of Astragalus adsurgens.