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通过对马氏体不锈钢（２Ｃｒ１３）试片热处理强化处理后，分别进行了磨削及磨削后研磨加工、喷丸处理，以探讨表层硬度、表层残余应力及表面粗糙度等诸因素对疲劳强度的影响。实验表明，减少表面粗糙度Ｒａ值，增加表层残余压应力是提高２Ｃｒ１３不锈钢使用寿命的有效方法。
After the heat treatment of the martensitic stainless steel (2Cr13) specimen was intensified, the grinding and grinding after grinding and shot peening respectively were carried out to investigate the effects of the surface hardness, surface residual stress and surface roughness on the fatigue strength Impact. Experiments show that reducing the Ra value of the surface roughness and increasing the surface residual compressive stress is an effective method to improve the service life of 2Cr13 stainless steel.