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法律经济学主张以经济效益及福利最大化来判断法律制度的优劣,如果一个制度是“无效率”或者是效率低,那就需要改进;同样一项改进措施如果违背效益原则,也将归于“无效率”。刑法在现代法治化进程中,要求体现一种经济效益的现代法律精神。本文将从法律经济学的有关理论来探讨刑罚严厉性与司法成本的关系,以论证有关我国罚金刑广泛适用是否合理以及如何改进。
Legal economics advocates judging the pros and cons of the legal system by maximizing economic benefits and welfare. If a system is “inefficient” or inefficient, it needs improvement. If the same improvement measures violate the principle of profit, Will be at “inefficiency ”. In the process of modern legalization, the criminal law requires the modern legal spirit that embodies a kind of economic benefits. This article will discuss the relationship between the severity of punishment and the judicial cost from the theory of law and economics to prove whether the application of the fine punishment in our country is reasonable and how to improve it.