获得性免疫缺陷综合征(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)简称为艾滋病(AIDS),是由人类免疫缺陷病毒(Human Immunodeficiency Virus,HIV)引起的以T淋巴细胞损害为主的慢性传染病。HIV阳性主要指HIV抗体阳性的未发病人群。由于该病尚无有效的治疗措施,病死率高,且社会人群对AIDS患者存在偏见、歧视等,使AIDS/HIV阳性患者面对着疾病、社会或家庭等多重压力[1]。适度压力对维护个体身心健康和功能活 Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, abbreviated as AIDS, is a chronic infectious disease caused mainly by T lymphocyte damage caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV-positive mainly refers to HIV-positive non-infected people. As there is no effective treatment for this disease, the case fatality rate is high, and there is prejudice and discrimination among AIDS patients in the social population. Therefore AIDS / HIV-positive patients are faced with multiple pressures such as illness, society or family [1]. Moderate pressure on the maintenance of physical and mental health and functional activities