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实名制社交网站的出现改变了传统网络人际关系匿名性和虚拟性的特点,使得网络人际关系更为真实,同现实人际关系联系更加紧密。关于用户使用实名制社交网站原因的心理学研究主要从人格特质和用户使用行为的关系、实名制社交网站对用户心理的需求、用户通过使用实名制社交网站获取社会资本等方面展开。在未来的研究中应重视综合多种研究角度,运用多种研究方法,关注多种沟通工具之间的对比研究,加强对心理机制的研究。
The emergence of real-name social networking sites has changed the characteristics of the anonymity and virtuality of the traditional network interpersonal relationships, making the interpersonal network more real, more closely linked with the real interpersonal relationships. Psychological research on the reasons why users use real-name social networking websites mainly focuses on the relationship between personality traits and user behavior, the demand for user psychology on real-name social networking websites, and the user’s access to social capital by using real-name social networking websites. In future research, we should pay attention to synthesize many kinds of research perspectives, use a variety of research methods, pay close attention to the comparative research among various communication tools, and strengthen the research on the psychological mechanism.