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温度测量法用于眼部疾病的诊断愈来愈引起各国学者的关注,因为该方法简单、光损伤、易操作、不要求特殊条件。除诊断眼部疾病外,尚可动态观察疾病过程和治疗效果。现就有关文献作一简要综述。一、温度测量法发展概况 1956年加拿大医生Reylawson首先将局部表面温度测量方法用于诊断乳腺癌,并证实癌区表皮温度高于周围健康及对称区表皮温度,从此温度测量方法在肿瘤诊断上广泛使用,并取得了显著成果。在眼科领域,从60年代末开始使用温度测量方法,主要是眼肿瘤的研究,但由于测量仪器落后,温度测量的研究还很少,且结论不一。随着科学技术的发展,温度测量仪器也不断更新,仪器由大型笨重、测量繁锁、费时等向小型、测量简便、省时发展,精确度也不断提高。A.Chyuko(1974)在眼科首次使用液晶测量眼皮肤温度变化来诊
The use of temperature measurement in the diagnosis of ocular diseases is increasingly attracting the attention of scholars all over the world because the method is simple, light-damaged, and easy to operate, and does not require special conditions. In addition to the diagnosis of eye disease, the disease process can be dynamically observed and the treatment effect. Now a brief overview of the literature. First, the temperature measurement method of development overview 1956 Canadian doctor Reylawson first local surface temperature measurement method for the diagnosis of breast cancer, and confirmed the cancer area epidermal temperature higher than the surrounding healthy and symmetrical zone epidermal temperature, since the temperature measurement method in the diagnosis of cancer is widespread Use, and achieved remarkable results. In the field of ophthalmology, the use of temperature measurement methods since the late 1960s has mainly focused on the study of ocular tumors. However, due to the backwardness of measurement instruments, there are still few studies on temperature measurement and conclusions. With the development of science and technology, temperature measuring instruments are continuously updated. The instruments are bulky, cumbersome and time-consuming. The measurement is simple, time-saving and the precision is continuously improved. A. Chukuko (1974) first used ophthalmology to measure changes in temperature of the ocular skin