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目的:了解如东县手足口病流行病学特征,为制订防治策略提供依据。方法:采用描述流行病学方法,分析2009—2010年如东县手足口病流行病学特征。结果:2年发病率为118.91/10万,无优势病毒株。手足口病发病主要集中在1~8岁儿童中,具有明显的季节性、地区性,2010年发病率低于2009年。结论:要采取多种形式的防控措施,加强幼托机构的防控,确保手足口病发病率处于低水平。
Objective: To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in Rudong County, and to provide the basis for making prevention and treatment strategies. Methods: Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of HFMD in Rudong from 2009 to 2010. Results: The incidence of 2 years was 118.91 / 100000, no dominant virus strains. Hand, foot and mouth disease incidence mainly concentrated in children aged 1 to 8, with obvious seasonal and regional incidence in 2010 was lower than in 2009. Conclusion: To take various forms of prevention and control measures to strengthen the prevention and control of child care institutions to ensure that the incidence of hand-foot-mouth disease is at a low level.