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本文通过构建评价指标体系对西部城乡统筹发展水平进行测定得出:西部地区10个省(市、自治区)城乡统筹水平均低于全国平均水平,且内部差距较大。为了确定西部城乡统筹的制约因素,本文计算了城乡统筹与各影响因素的关联度,结果表明:经济技术水平对西部城乡统筹的影响程度最大,其次是城镇体系建设,最后是资源禀赋。为此要着重提升西部经济整体实力、完善城镇体系及软硬件建设、加快配套制度改革、促进资源向资本转换。
In this paper, we construct the evaluation index system to determine the overall urban and rural development level in the western region. The results show that the overall urban and rural levels in 10 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) in the western region are lower than the national average and the internal differences are large. In order to determine the constraints of urban and rural overall planning in western China, this paper calculates the correlation between urban and rural overall planning and various influencing factors. The results show that economic and technological levels have the greatest impact on the overall planning of urban and rural areas in the west, followed by urban system construction and finally resource endowments. To this end, we must focus on enhancing the overall strength of the economy in the western region, perfecting the urban system and the construction of hardware and software, accelerating the reform of the supporting system and promoting the conversion of resources to capital.