自主学习是新课程改革所倡导的学习方式之一。自主学习理论摒弃了以往被动学习的弊端,以学生为中心,着眼于学生的主动发展,促进每个学生自觉主动地参与学习。在传统的美术学习方式中,过分地突出和强调的是机械的模仿及知识的接受与技能的掌握,学生的学习被控制在“你说我听,你示范、我模仿”的被动接 Autonomous learning is one of the learning methods advocated by the new curriculum reform. Autonomous learning theory abandons the disadvantages of past passive learning, student-centered, focus on the students’ active development, and promote each student’s conscious and active participation in learning. In the traditional way of learning fine arts, over-emphasizing and emphasizing is the mechanical imitation, the acceptance of knowledge, and the mastery of skills. Students’ learning is controlled by the passive connection of “You Say Me Listen, You Demonstrate, I Imitation”.