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在食用菌制种过程中,对接种箱和接种室的消毒是防止杂菌污染的重要环节,目前一般是用甲醛加高锰酸钾熏蒸,但这种药剂会引起操作人员流泪、咳嗽、皮肤起泡等过敏反应.为此,我们选用了强氯消毒片进行试验,并与甲醛加高锰酸钾消毒剂作了对比观察.结果表明,在1m~3空间用2000ppm浓度的强氯消毒片水溶液10ml消毒,可达到用10ml甲醛+5g高锰酸钾相同的消毒效果,且对人体无不良的影响.强氯消毒片使用方便、安全,价格低廉,是一种理想的食用菌消毒剂.
In the process of edible fungus production, disinfection of inoculation boxes and vaccination rooms is an important part to prevent bacterial contamination. Currently, formaldehyde and potassium permanganate are used to fumigate, but such agents can cause tears, cough and skin Blistering and other allergic reactions.To this end, we selected the strong chlorine disinfection tablets for testing, and with formaldehyde plus potassium permanganate disinfectant made a comparative observation.The results show that in 1m ~ 3 space with a concentration of 2000ppm strong chlorine disinfection tablets 10ml disinfection of aqueous solution can achieve the same disinfection effect with 10ml formaldehyde + 5g potassium permanganate, and no adverse effects on the human body. Strong chlorine disinfection tablets easy to use, safe, inexpensive, is an ideal disinfectant for mushrooms.