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瑶族的石牌制以其特殊的组织机构和运作方式,曾经在瑶族的社会管理和纠纷解决过程中发挥过重要作用。当前,石牌制作为一种村规民约,在瑶族地区有复生迹象。作为历史上的一种重要的纠纷解决机制,石牌制体现了朴素的程序正义的思想。但是,作为一种缺乏规制的民族习惯法,它具有本身难以克服的弊端。在新的历史时期,如何充分发挥石牌制在瑶区社会管理,尤其在纠纷解决中的功能,充分实现石牌制定纷争的价值,是我们必须关注的一个问题。
With its special organizational structure and mode of operation, the licensing system of the Yao ethnic group played an important role in the social management and dispute resolution of the Yao ethnic group. At present, the production of Shipai is a kind of village rules and regulations, signs of revival in the Yao area. As an important dispute resolution mechanism in history, Shipai system reflects the simple idea of procedural justice. However, as a kind of unregulated national customary law, it has its inherent drawbacks that can not be overcome. In the new historical period, how to give full play to the function of the stone licensing system in the social management of Yao district, especially in dispute resolution, and fully realize the value of the dispute formulated by Shipai, is a problem we must pay attention to.