研制出能够在任何环境、气候和地理条件下作战的高性能坦克是俄军和军工企业的一贯追求。目前所有的坦克都是采用“人员和系统一体化”的原则设计的,即坦克乘员和车辆所有系统都在同一个车体内,每辆坦克集战斗(包括火力、机动性和装甲防护)和维修保养能力于一身。现代坦克要求加装各种性能先进的电子设备,并要求武器口径越来越大、装甲防护越来越强、发动机功率越来越高,而车体尺寸却保持不变甚至还要减小,所有这些都导致了 Developed high-performance tanks that can combat in any environment, climate and geographical conditions are the consistent pursuit of the Russian military and military enterprises. Currently all tanks are designed with the principle of “personnel and system integration”, ie the tank crew and all the vehicles are in the same car body. Each tank is equipped with combat (including firepower, mobility and armor protection) and maintenance Maintenance ability in one. Modern tanks require the installation of a variety of advanced electronic equipment performance and demand weapons larger and larger, more and more armor protection, higher and higher engine power, while the body size has remained unchanged or even reduced, All this leads to