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我国是世界上近视患者最多的国家之一,高度近视在人群中的患病率为1%～2%。在验光师的日常工作中,经常会遇到高度近视的患者。大部分高度近视患者都有较为理想的矫正视力,但也有少数患者双眼中较好眼的矫正视力在0.05～0.3之间,符合世界卫生组织于1973年制定的低视力标准。这些低视力患者虽然视力欠佳,但大多数人仍然希望通过一定方法提高视力、改善生活质量。本文将着重对不同年龄高度近视眼所至低视力情况及其助视器验配情况进行分析。
China is one of the countries with the most myopic patients in the world, and the prevalence of high myopia in the population is 1% -2%. In the daily work of optometrists, often encounter high myopia patients. Most high myopia patients have a more ideal corrected visual acuity, but also a small number of patients with better eyes binocular corrective vision between 0.05 to 0.3, in line with the World Health Organization in 1973 set the standard of low vision. Although these low vision patients have poor eyesight, most people still hope to improve their eyesight and improve their quality of life by some methods. This article will focus on different age high myopia due to low visual acuity and its visual aids fitting situation analysis.